Following the International Crimes Tribunal’s (ICT) pronouncement of a death sentence, former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has branded the judgment as a clear manifestation of the ‘murderous intent’ harbored by extremist factions within Bangladesh’s interim government. Accused of crimes against humanity for actions during the July-August 2024 period, Hasina dismissed the tribunal as rigged and lacking any democratic legitimacy. She issued a statement asserting that the pursuit of the death penalty underscores a deliberate effort to eliminate her and neutralize the Awami League.
Hasina defended her administration’s human rights record, pointing to substantial progress in development and international cooperation. She cited the nation’s adherence to the International Criminal Court, its humanitarian response to the Rohingya crisis, and significant improvements in infrastructure and education. These accomplishments, she argued, demonstrate a commitment to human rights that stands in stark contrast to the current regime. She specifically referenced the economic growth and poverty reduction achieved under her 15-year tenure.
The ICT’s verdict, stemming from a trial focused on the crackdown during last year’s student protests, implicated Hasina in ordering violent suppression. The tribunal mandated the seizure of her assets. The same ruling saw former Home Minister Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal sentenced to death for crimes against humanity, with ex-Police Chief Chowdhury Abdullah Al-Mamun receiving a five-year sentence.
The 2024 unrest, initially sparked by student protests over recruitment quotas, rapidly transformed into a national movement against Hasina’s government. The escalating demonstrations led to violence and the eventual breach of her official residence, prompting her flight to India. Subsequently, a caretaker government led by Muhammad Yunus assumed control, banning the Awami League and initiating legal actions against Hasina in her absence.