India is accelerating its space program, with plans for a manned lunar landing by 2040, as announced by the Union Minister of State for Science and Technology during a presentation to the Lok Sabha. The minister emphasized India’s growing capabilities in space, citing the successful development and implementation of scientific experiments by an Indian astronaut on the International Space Station (ISS) using entirely homegrown technology. This is seen as crucial for achieving self-sufficiency. The research aims to extend into crucial areas such as life sciences, agriculture, biotechnology, and cognitive science. Furthermore, the findings are expected to benefit sectors like health services, agricultural reforms, disaster management, and urban planning. India is actively collaborating with global space leaders, including NASA, Axiom Space, and SpaceX. Major missions scheduled include the launch of Vyommitra, a humanoid robot, in 2026, the first Indian astronaut flight under the Gaganyaan program in 2027, and the establishment of India’s own space station by 2035. The minister voiced a vision of a developed India announced from the Moon by a young Indian before 2047. Combining indigenous technological innovation with international cooperation, India is not only advancing space science but is also positioning itself as a global leader in space exploration.
