The Jharkhand government is facing intense criticism for its ongoing failure to implement the PESA Act. A key leader from an indigenous rights forum highlighted that PESA represents the bedrock of tribal existence, identity, and autonomous governance in Jharkhand. He questioned whose influence is causing the government’s inaction, stating that the public deserves an answer. The group fears that mining and corporate interests might be at play, leveraging their influence to prevent the law’s enactment, especially in resource-rich regions. Repeated assurances from the state government have not translated into action, with no notification issued for PESA’s implementation, nor clear rules established for empowering village councils or defining the role of local Panchayats. This lack of clarity leaves the people of Jharkhand confused and concerned that a constitutional right is being deliberately stalled instead of being realized. The implementation of PESA is viewed as crucial for preventing the erosion of land rights and the unchecked exploitation of mineral resources, which could further marginalize tribal communities.
