In India, the subject of live-in relationships is sparking much discussion. Diverse opinions surface, encompassing social, legal, and familial standpoints. While it is now legal, a considerable segment of society does not readily embrace it. Notably, the Indian state of Jharkhand, predominantly inhabited by tribal communities, has a centuries-old tradition akin to the modern live-in concept, known as the Dhuku practice.
In tribal communities, when a young man and woman develop an affection for each other and their families are unwilling to consent to a marriage, the young man brings the woman to his home. They then start living as a married couple, though without any formal marriage ceremonies. This is the Dhuku marriage.
Age is not a barrier in this practice. As soon as a young couple desires to cohabitate, they begin living together without social customs. However, social acceptance of such couples comes only when they are married through traditional methods, facilitated by the village head or community leaders.
Recently, an incident in the Khunti district of Jharkhand has brought this practice back into focus. A 14-year-old girl arrived at the Sadar Hospital complaining of abdominal pain. Examination revealed that she was seven months pregnant. Information clarified that she was living with a 16-year-old boy under the Dhuku practice. The family members had also accepted this relationship. Subsequently, the minor girl gave birth to a baby girl in the hospital. Fortunately, both the mother and baby are healthy.