As India marks its 79th year of independence, it’s a time for celebration and reflection on the sacrifices made to achieve freedom. Bollywood cinema has long embraced patriotic themes, producing numerous films and songs that evoke a sense of national pride. Among the iconic voices that have contributed to this genre is Mohammed Rafi, a legendary singer whose patriotic songs continue to resonate with listeners. On this Independence Day, let’s revisit five of Rafi Sahab’s most stirring patriotic songs.
### Kar Chale Hum Fida
Featured in the 1964 film ‘Haqeeqat,’ this song, picturized on Dharmendra and Vijay Anand, is a timeless classic. The poignant lyrics by Kaifi Azmi and the evocative music by Madan Mohan perfectly capture the spirit of sacrifice and love for the nation.
### Ye Desh Hai Veer Jawano Ka
From the 1956 film ‘Naya Daur,’ this song, sung by Rafi Sahab and Balbir, remains as fresh and inspiring as ever. Penned by Sahir Ludhianvi and composed by O.P. Nayyar, it celebrates the valor and courage of Indian soldiers.
### Jahan Dal Dal Par
Beyond his film work, Mohammed Rafi also recorded songs that celebrated India’s beauty and heritage. ‘Jahan Dal Dal Par,’ with lyrics by Rajendra Krishnan and music by Hansraj Behl, evokes a sense of national pride and nostalgia.
### Hum Laye Hain Toofan Se Kashti
This song from the 1954 film ‘Jaagriti’ is a nostalgic trip for many, evoking childhood memories. Sung with Rafi Sahab’s signature sweetness, the lyrics are by Kavi Pradeep, and the music is by Hemant Kumar.
### Taqat Watan Ki Humse Hai
From Dev Anand’s film ‘Prem Pujari,’ this energetic song, sung by Mohammed Rafi and Manna Dey, is a powerful anthem. With lyrics by Gopal Das Neeraj and music by S.D. Burman, it remains a source of inspiration.
In addition to these five songs, Mohammed Rafi sang numerous other patriotic tracks that are still cherished today. These include ‘Apni Azadi Ko Hum Hargiz Mita Sakte Nahin’ from ‘Leader,’ ‘Mere Desh Mein Pawan Chale Purvai’ from ‘Jurm Aur Saza,’ and ‘Vatan Par Jo Fida Hoga’ from ‘Phool Bane Angaare.’ While new patriotic songs continue to be produced, the songs from Bollywood’s golden era continue to evoke feelings of national pride and fond memories.